Psychiatry and Clinical Psychopharmacology
Original Article

Altered cooperativeness in patients with polycystic ovary syndrome

1.

Vatan Hospital, Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics, İstanbul Rumeli University, İstanbul, Turkey

2.

Faculty of Medicine, Department of Psychiatry, Tekirdağ Namık Kemal University, Tekirdağ, Turkey

3.

Göztepe Education and Research Hospital, Department of Pediatrics, İstanbul Medeniyet University, İstanbul, Turkey

Psychiatry and Clinical Psychopharmacology 2019; 29: 880-886
DOI: 10.1080/24750573.2019.1691357
Read: 986 Downloads: 607 Published: 08 February 2021

OBJECTIVE: In the present study, we aimed to compare temperament and character traits between patients with polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) and age-body mass index-matched healthy controls (HC). We hypothesized that patient with PCOS would differ in terms of temperament and character traits compared with HCs.

MATERIAL AND METHODS: Fifty patients who were diagnosed with PCOS and 42 age-body mass index-matched healthy controls (HC) were included in the study. The groups were compared in terms of temperament and character traits and anxiety status with the Temperament and Character Inventory (TCI) and State-Trait Anxiety Inventory (STAI-1 and STAI-2).

FINDINGS: There was a statistically significant difference between patient and the control group in terms of cooperativeness dimension (t = −2.81; p = 0.006). It was a lower mean in the PCOS group (20.98+ 2.992). In addition, scores of STAI-1 and STAI-2 were significantly higher in the PCOS group compared with the HC group (respectively; t = 5.70; p < 0.001; t = 2.12; p = 0.037). The score of cooperativeness and multivariate analysis of variance was found to be significantly lower in the PCOS group.

CONCLUSIONS: Patients with PCOS had significant a different character trait such as lower cooperativeness compared with HC. Additionally, we found that this different character dimension would be a trait in PCOS after covariant analysis. We suggest that our result supported the psychiatric background of PCOS.

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